Every compliant umbrella company will make the same deductions to your pay (PAYE), and the only thing that will vary is the margin they charge for their service. Below is a summary of each deduction.
PAYE Income Tax
Just like an employee in a permanent role, you will be required to pay PAYE income tax.
Employees National Insurance
As an employee of Churchill Knight Umbrella, you will be required to pay Employees National Insurance (12%).
Employers National Insurance
There is often much debate about Employer’s National Insurance Contributions (NICs). Let us explain why it’s passed on to you, the contractor.
As an employee of Churchill Knight Umbrella, you work for your end-client – not us. Therefore, we process your payroll and deduct a small margin, but we do not benefit from any of the work you carry out. This makes it impossible for any umbrella company to be able to cover the Employers NICs (13.8%) – but it needs to be paid (legal requirement).
As a result, the Employers NIC is deducted from the assignment rate. However, it’s not all doom and gloom. Recruitment agencies and businesses who engage with temporary workers are aware of this situation and as a result, they frequently increase their assignment rates accordingly. This means that contractors like you are not out of pocket. You may have seen the same role advertised with different rate – one rate being agency PAYE, and the other rate being an umbrella rate (which will be higher).
Apprenticeship Levy
The Apprenticeship Levy is a government scheme that is designed to generate money for apprenticeships throughout the UK. Every business with an annual payroll of £3 million or more is required to pay this amount.
Your umbrella company will process your payroll, but you are not actually carrying out any work for them. Therefore, the Apprenticeship Levy deduction is passed on to you and is deducted from the assignment rate.
Holiday Pay
It is a legal requirement for umbrella companies to show Holiday Pay on your payslip (12.07%). However, your Holiday Pay is actually included in your rate of pay (your assignment rate). Therefore, the umbrella company will simply reallocate your own funds as Holiday Pay, and you will see this on your payslip.
Churchill Knight Umbrella clients can choose whether they want to have Holiday Pay allocated to them each payroll period, or have it accrued and paid to them in a lump sum at a later date.
Margin
Umbrella companies generate their income by charging a margin (usually weekly or monthly) for the processing of your payroll. This margin will cover their business costs such as administration, staff salaries, etc.
Churchill Knight Umbrella offers a very low-cost, high-value umbrella payroll service. Please contact us now for our best margin.
Pension
If you decide to opt-in to pension contributions, you will see the deductions on your payslip. It is a legal requirement for us to opt you in for pension contributions automatically. However, you can easily opt-out, and we can help you do this.
Student Loan
If you are currently paying back a student loan, you will see this deduction on your payslip.
Summary
Every compliant umbrella company will make the same deductions to your pay. The only deduction that will vary will be the margin they charge for processing your payroll.
There is often a misconception that umbrella companies are withholding the employment costs (Employees NIC and the Apprenticeship Levy) and keeping them for themselves. This is not true. These deductions are being paid directly to HMRC. The only income that umbrellas generate is their margin.
However, what will vary amongst compliant umbrella is the quality of service they offer. Make sure you choose a well-established umbrella company, and one that will provide with added extras – at no additional cost (including insurance, Same Day Faster Payments, and more). There are plenty of reasons our service is industry-leading. Please click here to find out more.
For more information on the deductions that you’ll see on your umbrella payslip, and to understand what is true and false about umbrella companies, please read our blog: ‘Umbrella companies: What is fact and what is fake news?’